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Symptoms analysis of 3D TV viewing based on Simulator Sickness Questionnaires

机译:基于模拟器疾病问卷的3D电视观看症状分析

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摘要

Stereoscopic 3D TV viewing puts different visual demands on the viewer compared to 2D TV viewing. Previous research has reported on viewers' fatigue and discomfort and other negative effects. This study is to investigate further how severe and what symptoms may arise from somewhat longish 3D TV viewing. The MPEG 3DV project is working on the next-generation video encoding standard and in this process, MPEG issued a call for proposal of encoding algorithms. To evaluate these algorithms a large scale subjective test was performed involving Laboratories all over the world[1, 2]. For the participating Labs, it was optional to administer a slightly modified Simulator Sickness Questionnaire (SSQ) before and after the test. One of the SSQ data sets described in this article is coming from this study. The SSQ data from the MPEG test is the largest data set in this study and also contains the longest viewing times. Along with the SSQ data from the MPEG test, we have also collected questionnaire data in three other 3D TV studies. We did two on the same 3D TV (passive film pattern retarder) as in the MPEG test, and one was using a projector system. As comparison SSQ data from a 2D video quality experiment is also presented.  This investigation shows a statistically significant increase in symptoms after viewing 3D TV primarily related to the visual or Oculomotor system. Surprisingly, 3D video viewing using projectors did not show this effect.
机译:与2D电视观看相比,立体3D电视观看对观看者的视觉要求不同。先前的研究报道了观众的疲劳和不适以及其他负面影响。这项研究是为了进一步调查长时间观看3D电视可能导致的严重程度和症状。 MPEG 3DV项目正在开发下一代视频编码标准,在此过程中,MPEG发出了征求编码算法建议的呼吁。为了评估这些算法,进行了涉及世界各地实验室的大规模主观测试[1,2]。对于参与的实验室,在测试之前和之后,可以选择对模拟病态问卷(SSQ)进行稍微修改。本文描述的一种SSQ数据集来自这项研究。来自MPEG测试的SSQ数据是本研究中最大的数据集,并且还包含最长的观看时间。除了来自MPEG测试的SSQ数据外,我们还收集了其他三项3D电视研究中的问卷数据。我们在与MPEG测试相同的3D TV(无源胶片图案延迟器)上进行了两次测试,其中一项正在使用投影仪系统。作为比较,还提供了来自2D视频质量实验的SSQ数据。这项调查显示,观看3D电视后,与视觉或动眼系统主要相关的症状在统计学上有显着增加。令人惊讶的是,使用投影仪观看3D视频并没有显示这种效果。

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